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Private Dentists in Central London

020 7580 2551/1828

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Advanced

endodontics

Separated instruments

 

Despite the use of brand new instruments and your dentist exercising great care and attention, small files sometimes break in fine canals (Figure 5). The broken file is no danger in itself but it prevents the canal system beyond it being cleaned. Our Endodontists are adept in the use of specialised instruments to remove these obstructions and clean the remainder of the canal system (Figure 6).

Our Specialists are experienced at treating technically demanding clinical challenges

The same toot as in Figure 5 on the left with the broken file removed and the canals fully treated
An x-ray showing a broken instrument in the root canal being treated

Figure 5. A broken instrument.

 Figure 6. The instrument has been removed

 and the canals have been cleaned and filled.

Apicectomy

 

In a small number of cases infection persists despite thorough cleaning of the root canal system (Figure 7). This is caused by infection in the very complex fine anatomy that can exist at the tip of the root. In this instance the tooth can still be saved by a procedure called an apicectomy.   This involves removing the infected tip of the root, cleaning the exposed root canal and placing a special filling in the end of the root (Figure 8).

A x-ray of a tooth with a persistent infection
The same tooth as in Figure 7 after apicectomy showing healed bone

Figure 7.  This tooth still has a persistent infection despite a good quality root canal treatment. A dark area can be seen in the bone at the end of the root.

Figure 8.  Root 18 months on, following apicectomy, showing healing of the bone.

Under normal circumstances apicectomies are only be carried out when a high quality root canal treatment has been unsuccessful in dealing with the infection.  The exceptions are cases with well fitting crowns with excellent appearance and a post in the root but with a flawed root canal treatment that has resulted in an abscess.   We can take the apicectomy one stage further and treat the whole canal up to the post from the tip of the root. This is  a technically demanding treatment but is something that our highly trained Endodontists do routinely. It is called a ‘retrograde root canal treatment’ and an example is shown in Figures 9 & 10.

A central incisor with an underprepared canal system and infection

Figure 9.  A central incisor tooth with a well fitting post crown but an underprepared and insufficiently cleaned canal system which is infected and causing symptoms. Notice the dark area in the bone above the root tip.

Figure 10. The same tooth 18 months later following removal of the tip of the root (apicectomy) and  retrograde root canal treatment showing bone healing.

The same tootha s in Figure 9 on the left after apicectomy and showing bone healing
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Plowman & Partners

Centre of Dental Clinical Excellence

London

Our two endodontists have invested heavily in post-graduate training and are recognised as Specialists by the General Dental Council.  Both have extensive experience in dealing with these advanced techniques.

 

Full details of how to contact us are on our Contact Us page; or phone us on 020 7580 251/1828 

Page author: Graham Bailey

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